/*! tailwindcss v4.2.1 | MIT License | https://tailwindcss.com */
@layer properties{@supports (((-webkit-hyphens:none)) and (not (margin-trim:inline))) or ((-moz-orient:inline) and (not (color:rgb(from red r g b)))){*,:before,:after,::backdrop{--tw-rotate-x:initial;--tw-rotate-y:initial;--tw-rotate-z:initial;--tw-skew-x:initial;--tw-skew-y:initial;--tw-border-style:solid;--tw-ordinal:initial;--tw-slashed-zero:initial;--tw-numeric-figure:initial;--tw-numeric-spacing:initial;--tw-numeric-fraction:initial;--tw-shadow:0 0 #0000;--tw-shadow-color:initial;--tw-shadow-alpha:100%;--tw-inset-shadow:0 0 #0000;--tw-inset-shadow-color:initial;--tw-inset-shadow-alpha:100%;--tw-ring-color:initial;--tw-ring-shadow:0 0 #0000;--tw-inset-ring-color:initial;--tw-inset-ring-shadow:0 0 #0000;--tw-ring-inset:initial;--tw-ring-offset-width:0px;--tw-ring-offset-color:#fff;--tw-ring-offset-shadow:0 0 #0000;--tw-blur:initial;--tw-brightness:initial;--tw-contrast:initial;--tw-grayscale:initial;--tw-hue-rotate:initial;--tw-invert:initial;--tw-opacity:initial;--tw-saturate:initial;--tw-sepia:initial;--tw-drop-shadow:initial;--tw-drop-shadow-color:initial;--tw-drop-shadow-alpha:100%;--tw-drop-shadow-size:initial}}}@layer theme{:root,:host{--font-sans:ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji";--font-serif:ui-serif, Georgia, Cambria, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;--font-mono:ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace;--spacing:.25rem;--default-transition-duration:.15s;--default-transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.4, 0, .2, 1);--default-font-family:var(--font-sans);--default-mono-font-family:var(--font-mono)}}@layer base{*,:after,:before,::backdrop{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}::file-selector-button{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}html,:host{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;tab-size:4;line-height:1.5;font-family:var(--default-font-family,ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji");font-feature-settings:var(--default-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-font-variation-settings,normal);-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}hr{height:0;color:inherit;border-top-width:1px}abbr:where([title]){-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit}a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}code,kbd,samp,pre{font-family:var(--default-mono-font-family,ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace);font-feature-settings:var(--default-mono-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-mono-font-variation-settings,normal);font-size:1em}small{font-size:80%}sub,sup{vertical-align:baseline;font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative}sub{bottom:-.25em}sup{top:-.5em}table{text-indent:0;border-color:inherit;border-collapse:collapse}:-moz-focusring{outline:auto}progress{vertical-align:baseline}summary{display:list-item}ol,ul,menu{list-style:none}img,svg,video,canvas,audio,iframe,embed,object{vertical-align:middle;display:block}img,video{max-width:100%;height:auto}button,input,select,optgroup,textarea{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}::file-selector-button{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup{font-weight:bolder}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup option{padding-inline-start:20px}::file-selector-button{margin-inline-end:4px}::placeholder{opacity:1}@supports (not ((-webkit-appearance:-apple-pay-button))) or (contain-intrinsic-size:1px){::placeholder{color:currentColor}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab, red, red)){::placeholder{color:color-mix(in oklab, currentcolor 50%, transparent)}}}textarea{resize:vertical}::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-date-and-time-value{min-height:1lh;text-align:inherit}::-webkit-datetime-edit{display:inline-flex}::-webkit-datetime-edit-fields-wrapper{padding:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-year-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-month-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-day-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-hour-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-minute-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-second-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-millisecond-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-meridiem-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-calendar-picker-indicator{line-height:1}:-moz-ui-invalid{box-shadow:none}button,input:where([type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit]){appearance:button}::file-selector-button{appearance:button}::-webkit-inner-spin-button{height:auto}::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[hidden]:where(:not([hidden=until-found])){display:none!important}}@layer components;@layer utilities{.collapse{visibility:collapse}.visible{visibility:visible}.absolute{position:absolute}.fixed{position:fixed}.relative{position:relative}.static{position:static}.start{inset-inline-start:var(--spacing)}.end{inset-inline-end:var(--spacing)}.container{width:100%}@media (width>=40rem){.container{max-width:40rem}}@media (width>=48rem){.container{max-width:48rem}}@media (width>=64rem){.container{max-width:64rem}}@media (width>=80rem){.container{max-width:80rem}}@media (width>=96rem){.container{max-width:96rem}}.block{display:block}.contents{display:contents}.grid{display:grid}.hidden{display:none}.inline{display:inline}.table{display:table}.table-cell{display:table-cell}.h-40{height:calc(var(--spacing) * 40)}.h-84{height:calc(var(--spacing) * 84)}.h-120{height:calc(var(--spacing) * 120)}.shrink{flex-shrink:1}.grow{flex-grow:1}.transform{transform:var(--tw-rotate-x,) var(--tw-rotate-y,) var(--tw-rotate-z,) var(--tw-skew-x,) var(--tw-skew-y,)}.rounded{border-radius:.25rem}.border{border-style:var(--tw-border-style);border-width:1px}.p-2{padding:calc(var(--spacing) * 2)}.uppercase{text-transform:uppercase}.italic{font-style:italic}.ordinal{--tw-ordinal:ordinal;font-variant-numeric:var(--tw-ordinal,) var(--tw-slashed-zero,) var(--tw-numeric-figure,) var(--tw-numeric-spacing,) var(--tw-numeric-fraction,)}.overline{text-decoration-line:overline}.underline{text-decoration-line:underline}.antialiased{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.ring{--tw-ring-shadow:var(--tw-ring-inset,) 0 0 0 calc(1px + var(--tw-ring-offset-width)) var(--tw-ring-color,currentcolor);box-shadow:var(--tw-inset-shadow), var(--tw-inset-ring-shadow), var(--tw-ring-offset-shadow), var(--tw-ring-shadow), var(--tw-shadow)}.filter{filter:var(--tw-blur,) var(--tw-brightness,) var(--tw-contrast,) var(--tw-grayscale,) var(--tw-hue-rotate,) var(--tw-invert,) var(--tw-saturate,) var(--tw-sepia,) var(--tw-drop-shadow,)}.transition{transition-property:color,background-color,border-color,outline-color,text-decoration-color,fill,stroke,--tw-gradient-from,--tw-gradient-via,--tw-gradient-to,opacity,box-shadow,transform,translate,scale,rotate,filter,-webkit-backdrop-filter,backdrop-filter,display,content-visibility,overlay,pointer-events;transition-timing-function:var(--tw-ease,var(--default-transition-timing-function));transition-duration:var(--tw-duration,var(--default-transition-duration))}}:root{--font-serif:"Source Serif 4", "Noto Serif JP", "Yu Mincho", "Hiragino Mincho ProN", serif;--font-sans:"IBM Plex Sans", "Noto Sans JP", "Hiragino Kaku Gothic ProN", "Yu Gothic", sans-serif;--font-mono:"IBM Plex Mono", "SFMono-Regular", Consolas, monospace;--paper:#f6f3eb;--paper-light:#fbf9f5;--ink:#2b2926;--ink-soft:#5c5952;--pine:#3d5148;--pine-soft:#667068;--oxide:#6d4543;--line:#d5d0c6;--panel:#e8e4db;--cognac:#966a50;--camel:#b39b75;--dusty-blue:#6f7f8b;--max:1180px}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{background:linear-gradient(#2b292606 1px, transparent 1px), var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-sans);text-rendering:optimizelegibility;background-size:100% 30px;min-height:100%;margin:0}a{color:inherit}button,input{font:inherit}::selection{background:#3d51482e}.site-shell{min-height:100svh}.site-header{-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(14px);backdrop-filter:blur(14px);z-index:30;background:#f6f3ebe0;border-bottom:1px solid #2b29261f;position:sticky;top:0}.header-inner,.page-width{max-width:var(--max);width:calc(100% - 48px);margin:0 auto}.header-inner{align-items:center;min-height:84px;display:flex}.brand-lockup{width:190px;min-width:158px;height:74px;text-decoration:none;display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.brand-logo-image{object-fit:contain;width:188px;max-width:none;height:96px;position:absolute;top:-11px;left:-1px}.desktop-nav{align-items:center;gap:clamp(1rem,2.3vw,2rem);margin-left:auto;display:flex}.desktop-nav a,.language-switch{color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:.45rem 0;font-size:.74rem;text-decoration:none;position:relative}.desktop-nav a:after{background:var(--pine);content:"";transform-origin:100%;width:100%;height:1px;transition:transform .18s;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;transform:scaleX(0)}.desktop-nav a:hover:after,.desktop-nav a:focus-visible:after{transform-origin:0;transform:scaleX(1)}.desktop-nav a:hover,.desktop-nav a:focus-visible,.language-switch:hover,.language-switch:focus-visible{color:var(--pine)}.language-switch{border-left:1px solid var(--line);margin-left:.4rem;padding-left:1.25rem}.mobile-menu{margin-left:auto;display:none;position:relative}.mobile-menu summary{cursor:pointer;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.72rem;list-style:none}.mobile-menu summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.mobile-menu nav{background:var(--paper-light);border:1px solid var(--line);gap:1rem;width:min(78vw,260px);padding:1.25rem;display:grid;position:absolute;top:2rem;right:0}.mobile-menu a{letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.78rem;text-decoration:none}.hero{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.42fr) minmax(300px,.82fr);min-height:690px;display:grid}.hero-copy{border-right:1px solid var(--line);padding:clamp(5rem, 10vw, 8.6rem) clamp(2.5rem, 6.6vw, 6.4rem) clamp(4rem, 7vw, 6rem) max(24px, calc((100vw - var(--max)) / 2));align-content:center;display:grid}.hero-motto{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);align-items:baseline;gap:1rem;max-width:640px;margin:0 0 2.2rem;padding-top:.65rem;display:flex}.hero-motto span{letter-spacing:.08em;white-space:nowrap;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:.78rem;font-style:italic}.hero-motto small{color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.62rem}.kicker,.section-kicker{color:var(--pine);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 1.5rem;font-size:.68rem;font-weight:750}.hero h1{letter-spacing:-.054em;max-width:900px;margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(3.15rem,7.2vw,7.1rem);font-weight:400;line-height:.91}.hero-deck{color:var(--ink-soft);max-width:640px;margin:2rem 0 0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(1.08rem,1.7vw,1.42rem);line-height:1.55}.hero-actions{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1rem;margin-top:2.4rem;display:flex}.button{border:1px solid var(--ink);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-height:46px;padding:.85rem 1.2rem;font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.button.primary{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper-light)}.button:hover,.button:focus-visible{background:var(--pine);border-color:var(--pine);color:#fff}.hero-ledger{background:var(--paper);align-content:center;justify-items:center;padding:clamp(3rem,6vw,6rem) clamp(1.5rem,4vw,4.5rem);display:grid}.hero-ledger>*{width:min(100%,420px)}.edition-line{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:1rem;padding-bottom:.6rem;font-size:.6rem;display:flex}.edition-line span:last-child{color:var(--pine);text-align:right}.logo-frame{background:linear-gradient(var(--ink), var(--ink)) left 12px top 12px / 18px 1px no-repeat, linear-gradient(var(--ink), var(--ink)) left 12px top 12px / 1px 18px no-repeat, linear-gradient(var(--ink), var(--ink)) right 12px bottom 12px / 18px 1px no-repeat, linear-gradient(var(--ink), var(--ink)) right 12px bottom 12px / 1px 18px no-repeat, var(--paper);border:1px solid #2b292624;margin-bottom:2.2rem;padding:.8rem}.logo-frame img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.principle-ledger{counter-reset:principle;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.principle-ledger li{border-top:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:2.2rem 1fr;align-items:baseline;gap:1rem;padding:1rem 0;display:grid}.principle-ledger li:before{color:var(--pine);content:"0" counter(principle);counter-increment:principle;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:.72rem}.principle-ledger span{font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1rem}.content-section{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:clamp(4.5rem,8vw,8rem) 0}.numbered-section>.page-width{position:relative}.numbered-section>.page-width:before{color:var(--pine);content:"";letter-spacing:.08em;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:.65rem;position:absolute;top:.35rem;left:-2.4rem}.numbered-section[data-section="01"]>.page-width:before{content:"01"}.numbered-section[data-section="02"]>.page-width:before{content:"02"}.numbered-section[data-section="03"]>.page-width:before{content:"03"}.numbered-section[data-section="04"]>.page-width:before{content:"04"}.section-heading{grid-template-columns:1fr minmax(260px,.62fr);align-items:end;gap:2rem;margin-bottom:3.2rem;display:grid}.section-heading h2,.prose-header h1{letter-spacing:-.038em;margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(2.4rem,5vw,4.8rem);font-weight:400;line-height:1}.section-heading p,.prose-header .lead{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1.13rem;line-height:1.58}.note-feature{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:170px 1fr 210px;gap:0;display:grid}.note-meta,.note-status,.note-body{padding:1.4rem 0 0}.note-meta{color:var(--pine);letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.66rem;font-weight:700}.note-meta strong,.note-meta span,.note-meta small{display:block}.note-meta strong{color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:.03em;margin-bottom:1.15rem;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:400}.note-meta small{color:var(--ink-soft);max-width:125px;margin-top:.65rem;font-size:.55rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.55}.note-body{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}.note-body h3{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 1.1rem;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3.6vw,3.4rem);font-weight:400;line-height:1.08}.note-body p{color:var(--ink-soft);max-width:720px;margin:0;line-height:1.7}.research-axes{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.55rem;margin:1.6rem 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.research-axes li{border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--pine);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:.46rem .62rem;font-size:.61rem;font-weight:700}.note-status{border-left:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink-soft);padding-left:1.5rem;font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.7}.note-status strong{color:var(--oxide);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:.45rem;font-size:.64rem;display:block}.method-grid{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);display:grid}.method-card{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-height:245px;padding:1.5rem 1.3rem 1.8rem}.method-card:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0}.method-number{color:var(--pine);font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:.76rem}.method-card h3{margin:3.2rem 0 1rem;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1.52rem;font-weight:400}.method-card p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.75}.author-section{background:var(--panel)}.author-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(200px,.55fr) minmax(0,1.45fr);gap:clamp(2.5rem,6vw,6rem);display:grid}.author-mark{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding-top:1rem}.author-mark span{letter-spacing:-.04em;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,4vw,3.9rem);display:block}.author-mark small{color:var(--pine);letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:.75rem;font-size:.67rem;display:block}.author-copy{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);color:var(--ink-soft);padding-top:1rem;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,2vw,1.48rem);line-height:1.65}.author-copy p:first-child{margin-top:0}.text-link{color:var(--pine);letter-spacing:.11em;text-transform:uppercase;border-bottom:1px solid;margin-top:1rem;padding-bottom:.25rem;font-family:Inter,ui-sans-serif,system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:.69rem;font-weight:750;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}.research-letter{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;align-items:center;gap:3rem;display:grid}.research-letter h2{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 .8rem;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,4rem);font-weight:400}.research-letter p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;line-height:1.7}.site-footer{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:3.2rem 0 2.2rem}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;gap:2rem;display:grid}.footer-brand{letter-spacing:.18em;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1.3rem}.footer-motto{color:#b9c6bb;letter-spacing:.14em;margin-top:.65rem;font-size:.61rem}.footer-links{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end;gap:1.25rem;display:flex}.footer-links a{color:var(--paper);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.7rem;text-decoration:none}.footer-disclaimer{color:#b9b6ae;border-top:1px solid #f6f3eb40;margin-top:2.8rem;padding-top:1.2rem;font-size:.68rem;line-height:1.7}.prose-page{padding:clamp(4rem,8vw,7.5rem) 0 clamp(6rem,10vw,10rem)}.prose-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(260px,.7fr);gap:3rem;margin-bottom:4rem;padding-bottom:3rem;display:grid}.prose-header .section-kicker{margin-bottom:1.2rem}.prose{max-width:760px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.83}.prose h2{margin:3.2rem 0 1rem;font-size:1.8rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25}.prose h3{margin-top:2.4rem;font-size:1.25rem;font-weight:400}.prose p,.prose li{color:var(--ink)}.prose ul,.prose ol{padding-left:1.3rem}.prose blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--pine);color:var(--ink);margin:2rem 0;padding:.3rem 0 .3rem 1.4rem;font-size:1.32rem}.archive-list{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.archive-row{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:150px 1fr 150px;align-items:baseline;gap:1.5rem;padding:1.4rem 0;display:grid}.archive-row time,.archive-row span{color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.7rem}.archive-row h2{margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1.45rem;font-weight:400}.empty-state{border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink-soft);background:#fbf9f58c;margin-top:2rem;padding:2rem;line-height:1.75}.jp{font-family:Yu Gothic,Hiragino Sans,Noto Sans JP,ui-sans-serif,system-ui,sans-serif}.jp .hero h1,.jp .section-heading h2,.jp .prose-header h1,.jp .note-body h3,.jp .method-card h3,.jp .research-letter h2,.jp .prose{font-family:Yu Mincho,Hiragino Mincho ProN,Noto Serif JP,Georgia,serif}.jp .hero h1{letter-spacing:-.065em;line-height:1.06}@keyframes arcaviso-rise{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(12px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}.hero-copy>*,.hero-ledger>*{animation:.56s both arcaviso-rise}.hero-copy>:nth-child(2),.hero-ledger>:nth-child(2){animation-delay:70ms}.hero-copy>:nth-child(3),.hero-ledger>:nth-child(3){animation-delay:.13s}.hero-copy>:nth-child(4){animation-delay:.19s}.hero-copy>:nth-child(5){animation-delay:.25s}@media (width<=960px){.desktop-nav{display:none}.mobile-menu{display:block}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero-copy{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);min-height:600px;padding:6rem max(24px, calc((100vw - var(--max)) / 2)) 4rem;border-right:0}.hero-ledger{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0}.edition-line{grid-column:auto;margin-bottom:1rem}.logo-frame{margin:0 0 2rem}.section-heading,.prose-header{grid-template-columns:1fr}.note-feature{grid-template-columns:130px 1fr}.note-status{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);grid-column:1/-1;margin-top:1.4rem;padding-left:0}.method-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.method-card{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.method-card:nth-child(3){border-left:0;padding-left:0}}@media (width<=640px){.header-inner,.page-width{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.header-inner{min-height:72px}.brand-lockup{width:148px;height:64px}.brand-logo-image{width:150px;height:82px;top:-9px}.hero-copy{min-height:auto;padding:5.2rem 16px 4rem}.hero-motto{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:.35rem}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,15vw,4.8rem)}.hero-ledger{padding:3rem 16px;display:block}.edition-line{justify-content:stretch;gap:.35rem;display:grid}.edition-line span{white-space:nowrap}.edition-line span:last-child{text-align:left}.logo-frame{margin-bottom:2rem}.content-section{padding:4.2rem 0}.section-heading{gap:1.25rem;margin-bottom:2.4rem}.section-heading h2,.prose-header h1{font-size:2.6rem}.note-feature{display:block}.note-body{border-left:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0}.note-meta small{max-width:none}.numbered-section>.page-width:before{display:none}.method-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.method-card,.method-card:nth-child(3){border-left:0;min-height:0;padding:1.4rem 0 2rem}.method-card h3{margin-top:1.3rem}.author-grid,.research-letter,.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.footer-links{justify-content:flex-start}.prose-header{gap:1.6rem;margin-bottom:2.8rem}.prose{font-size:1rem}.archive-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:.5rem}}@media (width<=360px){.brand-lockup{width:124px;min-width:0}.brand-logo-image{width:124px;height:76px}.mobile-menu summary{white-space:nowrap;font-size:.64rem}.edition-line{letter-spacing:.09em;font-size:.54rem}.principle-ledger li{grid-template-columns:1.7rem minmax(0,1fr);gap:.65rem}.principle-ledger span{line-break:strict;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;font-size:.94rem}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}.hero-copy>*,.hero-ledger>*{animation:none}.desktop-nav a:after{transition:none}}@property --tw-rotate-x{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-rotate-y{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-rotate-z{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-skew-x{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-skew-y{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-border-style{syntax:"*";inherits:false;initial-value:solid}@property --tw-ordinal{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-slashed-zero{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-numeric-figure{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-numeric-spacing{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-numeric-fraction{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-shadow{syntax:"*";inherits:false;initial-value:0 0 #0000}@property --tw-shadow-color{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-shadow-alpha{syntax:"<percentage>";inherits:false;initial-value:100%}@property --tw-inset-shadow{syntax:"*";inherits:false;initial-value:0 0 #0000}@property --tw-inset-shadow-color{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-inset-shadow-alpha{syntax:"<percentage>";inherits:false;initial-value:100%}@property --tw-ring-color{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-ring-shadow{syntax:"*";inherits:false;initial-value:0 0 #0000}@property --tw-inset-ring-color{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-inset-ring-shadow{syntax:"*";inherits:false;initial-value:0 0 #0000}@property --tw-ring-inset{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-ring-offset-width{syntax:"<length>";inherits:false;initial-value:0}@property --tw-ring-offset-color{syntax:"*";inherits:false;initial-value:#fff}@property --tw-ring-offset-shadow{syntax:"*";inherits:false;initial-value:0 0 #0000}@property --tw-blur{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-brightness{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-contrast{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-grayscale{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-hue-rotate{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-invert{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-opacity{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-saturate{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-sepia{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-drop-shadow{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-drop-shadow-color{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-drop-shadow-alpha{syntax:"<percentage>";inherits:false;initial-value:100%}@property --tw-drop-shadow-size{syntax:"*";inherits:false}.simple-blog{--max:960px;color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-sans)}.publication-section{margin-top:40px}.simple-blog .blog-intro>p{max-width:650px;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:18px 0 0;font-size:17px;line-height:1.6}.publication-all,.publication-back{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:4px;padding:16px 0;font-size:15px;display:inline-flex}.article-taxonomy{font-family:var(--font-sans);color:var(--pine);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 14px;margin-top:12px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;display:flex}.article-taxonomy a{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:3px}.article-taxonomy>span{color:var(--ink-soft)}.article-breadcrumb{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-bottom:24px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.article-breadcrumb a{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:3px}.topic-grid{border-top:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 32px;display:grid}.topic-grid>a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink);justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;padding:18px 0;font-size:16px;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.topic-grid>a:hover{color:var(--pine)}.topic-count{color:var(--ink-soft);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.project-status{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:24px}.project-status dl{grid-template-columns:180px 1fr;gap:12px;font-size:16px;display:grid}.project-status dd{margin:0}.project-status p{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:15px;line-height:1.6}.project-entity-links{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px;display:flex}.project-status a,.project-entity-links a{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:3px}.related-writing .blog-article-row{grid-template-columns:100px minmax(0,1fr)}@media (width<=720px){.topic-grid,.related-writing .blog-article-row{grid-template-columns:1fr}.project-status dl{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.project-status dd{margin-bottom:12px}}.simple-blog .page-width,.simple-blog .header-inner{width:calc(100% - 40px);max-width:960px}.simple-blog .site-header{background:#f6f3ebf5}.simple-blog .header-inner{gap:16px;height:63px;min-height:63px}.simple-blog .brand-lockup{flex-shrink:0;align-items:center;gap:10px;width:auto;min-width:0;height:48px;display:flex;position:static;overflow:visible}.simple-blog .brand-symbol{object-fit:contain;width:40px;height:40px;display:block;position:static}.simple-blog .brand-wordmark{letter-spacing:.08em;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:21.5px}.simple-blog .simple-nav{gap:20px;display:flex}.simple-blog .simple-nav a{min-width:44px;min-height:44px;color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;white-space:nowrap;justify-content:center;align-items:center;padding:0 4px;font-size:13px;display:inline-flex}.simple-blog .language-switch{border:0;margin-left:0}.simple-blog .language-switch[aria-current=page]{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration:underline}.simple-blog a:focus-visible,.simple-blog summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--pine);outline-offset:4px;border-radius:2px}.simple-blog .blog-home{padding-bottom:40px}.simple-blog .blog-intro{padding:44px 0 42px}.simple-blog .blog-intro h1{font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:-.02em;max-width:790px;margin:0;font-size:34px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2}.simple-blog .blog-section-title{color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;margin:0 0 18px;font-size:20px;font-weight:500}.simple-blog #writing,.simple-blog #projects{scroll-margin-top:84px}.simple-blog .blog-article-list{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.simple-blog .blog-article-row{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:125px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:baseline;gap:20px;padding:16px 0;display:grid}.simple-blog .blog-article-row time{color:var(--ink-soft);white-space:nowrap;font-size:13px}.simple-blog .blog-article-copy{min-width:0}.simple-blog .blog-article-row h3{font-family:var(--font-serif);overflow-wrap:anywhere;margin:0;font-size:20px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.35}.simple-blog .blog-article-row h3 a{text-decoration:none}.simple-blog .blog-article-row h3 a:hover{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.simple-blog .blog-article-row p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:5px 0 0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.55}.simple-blog .blog-empty{border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;padding:20px 0;font-size:15px}.simple-blog .blog-projects{margin-top:40px}.simple-blog .blog-project-row{border-top:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:125px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;padding:16px 0;display:grid}.simple-blog .blog-project-row h3{font-family:var(--font-serif);flex-wrap:wrap;align-content:start;align-items:center;gap:2px 10px;margin:0;font-size:20px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.35;display:flex}.simple-blog .blog-project-logo{object-fit:contain;flex-shrink:0;width:auto;height:18px;display:block}.simple-blog .blog-project-row p{min-width:0;color:var(--ink-soft);flex:300px;margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.55}.simple-blog .blog-project-content{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:8px 20px;min-width:0;display:flex}.simple-blog .blog-project-links{flex-shrink:0;gap:20px;margin-left:auto;font-size:13px;display:flex}.simple-blog .blog-project-links a{min-height:44px;color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:3px;align-items:center;padding:0;display:inline-flex}.simple-blog .simple-footer{border-top:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);padding:0}.simple-blog .simple-footer-inner{gap:0;padding:16px 0;font-size:13px;display:grid}.simple-blog .footer-identity{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:0 8px;display:flex}.simple-blog .footer-brand{align-items:center;min-height:44px;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.simple-blog .footer-brand span{font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--ink);font-size:15px}.simple-blog .footer-motto{font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:0;color:var(--pine);margin:0;font-size:14px;font-style:italic;line-height:1.5}.simple-blog .footer-meta{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;display:flex}.simple-blog .footer-meta strong{font-weight:400}.simple-blog .simple-footer-inner nav{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 24px;display:flex}.simple-blog .simple-footer-inner nav a{align-items:center;min-height:44px;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.simple-blog .footer-note{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6}.simple-blog .article-page{padding:40px 20px 56px}.simple-blog .article-container{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto}.simple-blog .article-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0 0 28px;padding:0 0 24px}.simple-blog .article-header>p:first-child{color:var(--pine);margin:0 0 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6}.simple-blog .article-header h1{font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:-.02em;overflow-wrap:anywhere;margin:0;font-size:44px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.15}.simple-blog .article-subtitle{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:16px 0 0;font-size:20px;line-height:1.5}.simple-blog .article-summary{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:20px 0 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.75}.simple-blog .article-toc{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0 0 32px;padding-bottom:20px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.simple-blog .article-toc-title{color:var(--pine);letter-spacing:.08em;margin:0 0 12px;font-size:12px}.simple-blog .article-toc ol{margin:0;padding-left:20px}.simple-blog .article-toc li{margin:6px 0}.simple-blog .article-toc a{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:3px}.simple-blog .article-toc-mobile{display:none}.simple-blog .article-body{font-family:var(--font-serif);overflow-wrap:anywhere;font-size:18px;line-height:1.75}.simple-blog .article-body h2,.simple-blog .article-body h3{scroll-margin-top:88px;font-weight:400}.simple-blog .article-body h2{margin:40px 0 16px;font-size:28px;line-height:1.3}.simple-blog .article-body h3{margin:28px 0 12px;font-size:22px;line-height:1.4}.simple-blog .article-body>:first-child{margin-top:0}.simple-blog .article-body p{margin:0 0 20px}.simple-blog .article-body blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--pine);color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:inherit;margin:24px 0;padding:4px 0 4px 20px}.simple-blog .article-body li{margin-bottom:8px}.simple-blog .article-body ul,.simple-blog .article-body ol{margin:0 0 20px;padding-left:24px}.simple-blog .article-body a{text-underline-offset:3px;color:var(--pine);text-decoration-thickness:1px}.simple-blog .article-body hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:32px 0}.simple-blog .article-disclosure{border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:40px;padding-top:20px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.7}.simple-blog.jp{font-family:var(--font-sans)}.simple-blog.jp .blog-intro h1,.simple-blog.jp .blog-article-row h3,.simple-blog.jp .article-header h1,.simple-blog.jp .article-body{font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:0}.simple-blog.jp .blog-intro h1{line-height:1.45}.simple-blog.jp .article-body{font-size:17px;line-height:1.85}@media (width<=720px){.simple-blog .brand-wordmark{display:none}.simple-blog .simple-nav{gap:12px}.simple-blog .blog-intro{padding:32px 0}.simple-blog .blog-intro h1{font-size:30px}.simple-blog .blog-article-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:8px;padding:16px 0}.simple-blog .blog-article-row time{grid-column:1/-1}.simple-blog .blog-article-row h3,.simple-blog .blog-project-row h3{font-size:19px}.simple-blog .blog-project-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:8px}.simple-blog .blog-project-links{margin-left:0}.simple-blog .brand-symbol{width:44px;height:44px}.simple-blog .footer-meta{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 16px}.simple-blog .article-page{padding-top:32px}.simple-blog .article-header h1{font-size:30px}.simple-blog .article-subtitle{font-size:18px}.simple-blog .article-toc-desktop{display:none}.simple-blog .article-toc-mobile{display:block}.simple-blog .article-toc summary{cursor:pointer;min-height:44px;color:var(--pine);padding:10px 0}.simple-blog .article-body h2{font-size:24px}}.simple-blog .article-brand{margin:0 0 28px}.simple-blog .article-brand img{width:min(100%,240px);height:auto;display:block}.simple-blog .article-research-figure{margin:32px 0 18px}.simple-blog .article-research-figure img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.simple-blog .article-research-figure a{display:block}.simple-blog .research-figure-open{border:1px solid var(--line);cursor:zoom-in;background:0 0;width:100%;padding:0;display:block;position:relative}.simple-blog .research-figure-hint{text-align:right;color:var(--pine);padding:8px 12px;font-size:13px;display:block}.simple-blog .research-figure-dialog{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper);width:96vw;max-width:1800px;max-height:94dvh;color:var(--ink);padding:0}.simple-blog .research-figure-dialog::backdrop{background:#141916b3}.simple-blog .research-figure-toolbar{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:12px 16px;display:flex}.simple-blog .research-figure-toolbar button,.simple-blog .research-figure-toolbar a{border:1px solid var(--line);min-height:40px;color:inherit;font:inherit;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;padding:8px 12px}.simple-blog .research-figure-toolbar button:disabled{opacity:.4;cursor:default}.simple-blog .research-figure-toolbar output{text-align:center;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;min-width:48px}.simple-blog .research-figure-toolbar .research-figure-close{margin-left:auto}.simple-blog .research-figure-canvas{overscroll-behavior:contain;max-height:calc(94dvh - 105px);overflow:auto}.simple-blog .research-figure-canvas img{max-width:none;height:auto;display:block}.simple-blog .article-body pre{font-family:var(--font-mono);background:var(--paper-light);border:1px solid var(--line);max-width:100%;margin:24px 0;padding:16px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;overflow:auto}.simple-blog .article-body pre code{font-size:inherit;overflow-wrap:normal;white-space:pre}.simple-blog .article-body :not(pre)>code{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.85em}.simple-blog .article-table-scroll{max-width:100%;margin:24px 0;overflow-x:auto}.simple-blog .article-body table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;min-width:480px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6}.simple-blog .article-body th,.simple-blog .article-body td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);text-align:left;vertical-align:top;padding:12px}.simple-blog .article-body th{color:var(--pine);font-weight:600}.blog-article-copy .pinned-label{letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--pine);margin:0 0 .75rem;font-size:.875rem}.simple-blog .blog-home .blog-article-list,.simple-blog .blog-home .blog-article-row,.simple-blog .blog-home .blog-project-row,.simple-blog .blog-home .blog-empty{border-color:var(--line)}.simple-blog.zh{--font-serif:"Source Serif 4","Noto Serif SC","Songti SC","SimSun",serif;--font-sans:"IBM Plex Sans","Noto Sans SC","PingFang SC","Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif}.simple-blog.zh .blog-intro h1,.simple-blog.zh .article-header h1{letter-spacing:0}.simple-blog.zh .blog-intro h1{line-height:1.45}.simple-blog.zh .article-header h1{font-size:clamp(2.5rem,4vw,2.75rem);line-height:1.3}.simple-blog.zh .article-body{font-size:17px;line-height:1.85}.simple-blog .prose,.simple-blog .prose-header h1{font-family:var(--font-serif)}.simple-blog .simple-nav a{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:13.5px;font-weight:400;line-height:1}.simple-blog .simple-nav a:hover{color:var(--pine)}.simple-blog .blog-intro h1{letter-spacing:-.018em;font-size:clamp(2rem,3.2vw,2.25rem);line-height:1.18}.simple-blog .blog-section-title{letter-spacing:0;font-weight:500;line-height:1.35}.simple-blog .blog-article-row time{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;line-height:1.4}.simple-blog .blog-article-row h3,.simple-blog .blog-project-row h3{letter-spacing:-.008em;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3}.simple-blog .blog-article-row p{color:var(--ink-soft)}.simple-blog .blog-project-row p{line-height:1.5}.simple-blog .blog-project-links{font-weight:500}.simple-blog .article-container{max-width:700px}.simple-blog .article-header h1{letter-spacing:-.025em;font-size:clamp(2.75rem,4vw,3.125rem);line-height:1.08}.simple-blog .article-subtitle,.simple-blog .article-summary{font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:17px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.6}.simple-blog .article-header>p:first-child,.simple-blog .article-revision{letter-spacing:.045em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500}.simple-blog .article-body{letter-spacing:0;font-variant-numeric:proportional-nums;font-weight:400;line-height:1.72}.simple-blog .article-body h2{font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:-.015em;margin:4rem 0 1.4rem;font-size:29px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.22}.simple-blog .article-body h3{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-weight:600;line-height:1.3}.simple-blog .article-body strong{font-weight:600}.simple-blog .article-body blockquote{font-size:20px;font-style:italic;line-height:1.55}.simple-blog .article-body a{font-weight:inherit;text-underline-offset:.18em}.simple-blog .article-body code{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-weight:400}.simple-blog .article-body :not(pre)>code{background:#00000009;border-radius:2px;padding:.08em .25em;font-size:.88em}.simple-blog .article-body table{font-family:var(--font-sans);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.simple-blog .footer-brand span{font-size:17px;font-weight:500}.simple-blog .footer-motto{letter-spacing:.06em;font-size:15px}.simple-blog .simple-footer-inner{font-size:12.5px}.simple-blog.jp .article-header h1{font-size:clamp(2.5rem,4vw,2.75rem)}@media (width<=720px){.simple-blog .simple-nav a{font-size:13px}.simple-blog .blog-intro h1{font-size:29px}.simple-blog .blog-article-row h3,.simple-blog .blog-project-row h3{font-size:18px}.simple-blog .blog-article-row p,.simple-blog .blog-project-row p{font-size:14.5px}.simple-blog .blog-article-row time,.simple-blog .article-header>p:first-child{font-size:12px}.simple-blog .article-header h1{font-size:36px}.simple-blog.jp .article-header h1,.simple-blog.zh .article-header h1{font-size:34px}.simple-blog .article-body{font-size:17px;line-height:1.78}.simple-blog.jp .article-body,.simple-blog.zh .article-body{line-height:1.85}.simple-blog .article-body h2{font-size:25px}.simple-blog .article-body h3{font-size:20px}}@media (width<=480px){.simple-blog .header-inner{gap:10px}.simple-blog .simple-nav{gap:6px}.simple-blog .simple-nav a{min-width:0;padding:0;font-size:12px}}.article-math{margin:1.5rem 0;padding:1rem 0;overflow-x:auto}.article-math .katex-display{text-align:left;margin:0}.article-math .katex-display>.katex{text-align:left}.article-math .katex{font-size:1.08em}.simple-blog .article-container:has(.article-orderbook){max-width:720px}.simple-blog .article-container:has(.article-orderbook) .katex-display{text-align:center}.simple-blog .article-container:has(.article-orderbook) .katex-display>.katex{text-align:center}.simple-blog .article-orderbook table{table-layout:fixed;min-width:0}.simple-blog .article-orderbook td,.simple-blog .article-orderbook th{text-align:center}.simple-blog .article-orderbook tbody tr:nth-child(6){background:var(--panel)}.simple-blog .article-container:has(.article-orderbook) .article-research-figure{width:min(880px,100vw - 40px);max-width:none;position:relative;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%)}@media (width<=600px){.simple-blog .article-orderbook table{font-size:12px}.simple-blog .article-orderbook td,.simple-blog .article-orderbook th{padding:9px 3px}}@media (width<=720px){.simple-blog .blog-section-title{font-size:18px}}.simple-blog .article-container:has(img[src*="/market-crash-reachability/"]) .katex-display{text-align:center}.simple-blog .article-container:has(img[src*="/market-crash-reachability/"]) .katex-display>.katex{text-align:center}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_AMS;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_AMS-Regular-BQhdFMY1.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_AMS-Regular-DMm9YOAa.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_AMS-Regular-DRggAlZN.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold-Dq_IR9rO.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold-BEiXGLvX.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold-ATXxdsX0.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular-Di6jR-x-.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular-CTRA-rTL.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular-wX97UBjC.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold-CL6g_b3V.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold-BsDP51OF.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold-BdnERNNW.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular-CTYiF6lA.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular-Dxdc4cR9.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular-CB_wures.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Bold-Cx986IdX.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Bold-Jm3AIy58.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Bold-waoOVXN0.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic-DxDJ3AOS.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic-SpSLRI95.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic-DzxPMmG6.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Italic-NWA7e6Wa.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Italic-BMLOBm91.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Italic-3WenGoN9.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Regular-B22Nviop.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Regular-Dr94JaBh.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Regular-ypZvNtVU.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic-CZnvNsCZ.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic-iY-2wyZ7.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic-B3XSjfu4.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-Italic-t53AETM-.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-Italic-DA0__PXp.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-Italic-flOr_0UB.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold-D1sUS0GD.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold-DbIhKOiC.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold-CFMepnvq.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic-C3H0VqGB.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic-DN2j7dab.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic-YYjJ1zSn.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular-DDBCnlJ7.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular-CS6fqUqJ.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular-BNo7hRIc.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Script;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Script-Regular-D3wIWfF6.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Script-Regular-D5yQViql.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Script-Regular-C5JkGWo-.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size1;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Size1-Regular-mCD8mA8B.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size1-Regular-C195tn64.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size1-Regular-Dbsnue_I.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size2;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Size2-Regular-Dy4dx90m.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size2-Regular-oD1tc_U0.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size2-Regular-B7gKUWhC.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size3;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(data:font/woff2;base64,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)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size3-Regular-CTq5MqoE.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size3-Regular-DgpXs0kz.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size4;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Size4-Regular-Dl5lxZxV.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size4-Regular-BF-4gkZK.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size4-Regular-DWFBv043.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular-CO6r4hn1.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular-C0xS9mPB.woff)format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular-D3Ib7_Hf.ttf)format("truetype")}.katex{text-indent:0;text-rendering:auto;font:1.21em/1.2 KaTeX_Main,math,Times New Roman,serif;position:relative}.katex *{border-color:currentColor;-ms-high-contrast-adjust:none!important}.katex .katex-version:after{content:"0.19.0"}.katex .katex-mathml{clip-path:inset(50%);border:0;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.katex .katex-html>.katex-newline{display:block}.katex .katex-base{white-space:nowrap;width:min-content;position:relative}.katex .katex-base,.katex .katex-strut{display:inline-block}.katex .textbf{font-weight:700}.katex .textit{font-style:italic}.katex .textrm{font-family:KaTeX_Main}.katex .textsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif}.katex .texttt{font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter}.katex .mathnormal{font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic}.katex .mathit{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic}.katex .mathrm{font-style:normal}.katex .mathbf{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-weight:700}.katex .boldsymbol{font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:700}.katex .amsrm,.katex .mathbb,.katex .textbb{font-family:KaTeX_AMS}.katex .mathcal{font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic}.katex .mathfrak,.katex .textfrak{font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur}.katex .mathboldfrak,.katex .textboldfrak{font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-weight:700}.katex .mathtt{font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter}.katex .mathscr,.katex .textscr{font-family:KaTeX_Script}.katex .mathsf,.katex .textsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif}.katex .mathboldsf,.katex .textboldsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-weight:700}.katex .mathitsf,.katex .mathsfit,.katex .textitsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:italic}.katex .mainrm{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal}.katex .vlist-t{border-collapse:collapse;table-layout:fixed;display:inline-table}.katex .vlist-r{display:table-row}.katex .vlist{vertical-align:bottom;display:table-cell;position:relative}.katex .vlist>span{height:0;display:block;position:relative}.katex .vlist>span>span{display:inline-block}.katex .vlist>span>.pstrut{width:0;overflow:hidden}.katex .vlist-t2{margin-right:-2px}.katex .vlist-s{vertical-align:bottom;width:2px;min-width:2px;font-size:1px;display:table-cell}.katex .katex-vbox{flex-direction:column;align-items:baseline;display:inline-flex}.katex .katex-thinbox{flex-direction:row;width:0;max-width:0;display:inline-flex}.katex .msupsub{text-align:left}.katex .mfrac>span>span{text-align:center}.katex .mfrac .frac-line{border-bottom-style:solid;width:100%;display:inline-block}.katex .katex-hdashline,.katex .katex-hline,.katex .katex-overline .overline-line,.katex .katex-rule,.katex .katex-underline .underline-line,.katex .mfrac .frac-line{min-height:1px}.katex .mspace{display:inline-block}.katex .katex-smash{line-height:0;display:inline}.katex .clap,.katex .llap,.katex .rlap{width:0;position:relative}.katex .clap>.katex-inner,.katex .llap>.katex-inner,.katex .rlap>.katex-inner{position:absolute}.katex .clap>.katex-fix,.katex .llap>.katex-fix,.katex .rlap>.katex-fix{display:inline-block}.katex .llap>.katex-inner{right:0}.katex .clap>.katex-inner,.katex .rlap>.katex-inner{left:0}.katex .clap>.katex-inner>span{margin-left:-50%;margin-right:50%}.katex .katex-rule{border:0 solid;display:inline-block;position:relative}.katex .katex-hline,.katex .katex-overline .overline-line,.katex .katex-underline .underline-line{border-bottom-style:solid;width:100%;display:inline-block}.katex .katex-hdashline{border-bottom-style:dashed;width:100%;display:inline-block}.katex .sqrt>.katex-root{margin-left:.277778em;margin-right:-.555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size1{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size2{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size3{font-size:1.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size4{font-size:1.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size5{font-size:1.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size6{font-size:2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size7{font-size:2.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size8{font-size:2.88em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size9{font-size:3.456em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size10{font-size:4.148em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size11{font-size:4.976em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size1{font-size:.833333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size2{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size3{font-size:1.16667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size4{font-size:1.33333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size5{font-size:1.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size6{font-size:1.66667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size7{font-size:2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size8{font-size:2.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size9{font-size:2.88em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size10{font-size:3.45667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size11{font-size:4.14667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size1{font-size:.714286em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size2{font-size:.857143em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size3{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size4{font-size:1.14286em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size5{font-size:1.28571em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size6{font-size:1.42857em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size7{font-size:1.71429em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size8{font-size:2.05714em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size9{font-size:2.46857em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size10{font-size:2.96286em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size11{font-size:3.55429em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size1{font-size:.625em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size2{font-size:.75em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size3{font-size:.875em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size4{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size5{font-size:1.125em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size6{font-size:1.25em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size7{font-size:1.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size8{font-size:1.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size9{font-size:2.16em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size10{font-size:2.5925em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size11{font-size:3.11em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size1{font-size:.555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size2{font-size:.666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size3{font-size:.777778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size4{font-size:.888889em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size5{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size6{font-size:1.11111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size7{font-size:1.33333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size8{font-size:1.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size9{font-size:1.92em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size10{font-size:2.30444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size11{font-size:2.76444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size1{font-size:.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size2{font-size:.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size3{font-size:.7em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size4{font-size:.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size5{font-size:.9em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size6{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size7{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size8{font-size:1.44em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size9{font-size:1.728em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size10{font-size:2.074em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size11{font-size:2.488em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size1{font-size:.416667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size2{font-size:.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size3{font-size:.583333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size4{font-size:.666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size5{font-size:.75em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size6{font-size:.833333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size7{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size8{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size9{font-size:1.44em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size10{font-size:1.72833em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size11{font-size:2.07333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size1{font-size:.347222em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size2{font-size:.416667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size3{font-size:.486111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size4{font-size:.555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size5{font-size:.625em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size6{font-size:.694444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size7{font-size:.833333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size8{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size9{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size10{font-size:1.44028em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size11{font-size:1.72778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size1{font-size:.289352em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size2{font-size:.347222em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size3{font-size:.405093em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size4{font-size:.462963em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size5{font-size:.520833em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size6{font-size:.578704em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size7{font-size:.694444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size8{font-size:.833333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size9{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size10{font-size:1.20023em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size11{font-size:1.43981em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size1{font-size:.24108em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size2{font-size:.289296em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size3{font-size:.337512em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size4{font-size:.385728em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size5{font-size:.433944em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size6{font-size:.48216em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size7{font-size:.578592em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size8{font-size:.694311em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size9{font-size:.833173em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size10{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size11{font-size:1.19961em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size1{font-size:.200965em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size2{font-size:.241158em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size3{font-size:.281351em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size4{font-size:.321543em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size5{font-size:.361736em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size6{font-size:.401929em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size7{font-size:.482315em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size8{font-size:.578778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size9{font-size:.694534em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size10{font-size:.833601em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size11{font-size:1em}.katex .delimsizing.size1{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .delimsizing.size2{font-family:KaTeX_Size2}.katex .delimsizing.size3{font-family:KaTeX_Size3}.katex .delimsizing.size4{font-family:KaTeX_Size4}.katex .delimsizing.mult .delim-size1>span{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .delimsizing.mult .delim-size4>span{font-family:KaTeX_Size4}.katex .nulldelimiter{width:.12em;display:inline-block}.katex .delimcenter,.katex .op-symbol{position:relative}.katex .op-symbol.small-op{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .op-symbol.large-op{font-family:KaTeX_Size2}.katex .katex-accent>.vlist-t,.katex .op-limits>.vlist-t{text-align:center}.katex .katex-accent .accent-body{position:relative}.katex .katex-accent .accent-body:not(.accent-full){width:0}.katex .katex-overlay{display:block}.katex .mtable .vertical-separator{min-width:1px;display:inline-block}.katex .mtable .arraycolsep{display:inline-block}.katex .mtable .col-align-c>.vlist-t{text-align:center}.katex .mtable .col-align-l>.vlist-t{text-align:left}.katex .mtable .col-align-r>.vlist-t{text-align:right}.katex .svg-align{text-align:left}.katex svg{fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;height:inherit;width:100%;display:block;position:absolute}.katex svg path{stroke:none}.katex svg{fill-rule:nonzero;fill-opacity:1;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0;stroke-opacity:1}.katex img{border-style:none;min-width:0;max-width:none;min-height:0;max-height:none}.katex .katex-stretchy{width:100%;display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.katex .katex-stretchy:after,.katex .katex-stretchy:before{content:""}.katex .hide-tail{width:100%;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.katex .halfarrow-left{width:50.2%;position:absolute;left:0;overflow:hidden}.katex .halfarrow-right{width:50.2%;position:absolute;right:0;overflow:hidden}.katex .brace-left{width:25.1%;position:absolute;left:0;overflow:hidden}.katex .brace-center{width:50%;position:absolute;left:25%;overflow:hidden}.katex .brace-right{width:25.1%;position:absolute;right:0;overflow:hidden}.katex .x-arrow-pad{padding:0 .5em}.katex .cd-arrow-pad{padding:0 .55556em 0 .27778em}.katex .mover,.katex .munder,.katex .x-arrow{text-align:center}.katex .boxpad{padding:0 .3em}.katex .fbox,.katex .fcolorbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:.04em solid}.katex .cancel-pad{padding:0 .2em}.katex .cancel-lap{margin-left:-.2em;margin-right:-.2em}.katex .katex-sout{border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:.08em}.katex .angl{box-sizing:border-box;border-top:.049em solid;border-right:.049em solid;margin-right:.03889em}.katex .anglpad{padding:0 .03889em}.katex .reflectbox{display:inline-block;transform:scaleX(-1)}.katex .eqn-num:before{content:"(" counter(katexEqnNo) ")";counter-increment:katexEqnNo}.katex .mml-eqn-num:before{content:"(" counter(mmlEqnNo) ")";counter-increment:mmlEqnNo}.katex .mtr-glue{width:50%}.katex .cd-vert-arrow{display:inline-block;position:relative}.katex .cd-label-left{text-align:left;display:inline-block;position:absolute;right:calc(50% + .3em)}.katex .cd-label-right{text-align:right;display:inline-block;position:absolute;left:calc(50% + .3em)}.katex-display{text-align:center;margin:1em 0;display:block}.katex-display>.katex{text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;display:block}.katex-display>.katex>.katex-html{display:block;position:relative}.katex-display>.katex>.katex-html>.katex-tag{position:absolute;right:0}.katex-display.leqno>.katex>.katex-html>.katex-tag{left:0;right:auto}.katex-display.fleqn>.katex{text-align:left;padding-left:2em}body{counter-reset:katexEqnNo mmlEqnNo}